Article
Global and regional molecular epidemiology of HIV-1 during 1990-2024: systematic review, global survey, and analysis of prevalence.
The Lancet. Infectious diseases - 1 Sept 2026
Khalid Ayisha, Gettins Lucy, Scullion Lauren, Liu Xin, Lin Wei Lily Li, Masai Abednego N, Guerin Philippe J, Allel Kasim, Hemelaar Joris
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: The extensive genetic diversity of HIV presents major challenges to treatment and prevention. We aimed to estimate the global and regional distribution of HIV-1 subtypes and recombinants during 1990-2024. METHODS: We conducted a systematic literature review by searching PubMed, Embase, Global Health, and CINAHL for country-specific HIV-1 subtyping data published between Jan 1, 2022, and Jan 22, 2025,...
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