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The Implications of HIV-1 Subtypes on Pathogenesis, Reservoirs and Cure Strategies.

Current HIV/AIDS reports - 27 Mar 2026

Reddy Kavidha, Reddy Nicole, Ndung'u Thumbi

Abstract excerpt

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The HIV-1 pandemic is characterized by extensive viral genetic diversity, with strains that can be classified into distinct clades or subtypes based on sequence relatedness. Biological differences between subtypes have also been reported. HIV-1 subtype B, predominant in North America and Europe is most studied, but non-B subtypes represent the majority of infections globally and in sub-Saharan...

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Identifiers

PMID: 41888506
DOI: 10.1007/s11904-026-00780-5

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