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A single nucleotide deletion in CsSCP4 disrupts brassinosteroid biosynthesis and confers a super compact phenotype in cucumber.

Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology - 1 Apr 2026

Hu Qiming, Sohail Hamza, Bian Yuanyuan, Yang BingKun, Yang Xiaodong, Chen Xuehao, Qi Xiaohua, Xu Xuewen

Abstract excerpt

Dwarf mutants in higher plants serve as ideal models for studying the mechanisms underlying stem elongation and plant development. Moreover, the compact stature of dwarf plants renders them advantageous for high-density planting and mechanized harvesting. In this study, we identified a naturally occurring super-compact cucumber mutant, designated scp159. Due to reduced cell elongation, scp159 exhibits an...

Topics

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Brassinosteroids
Cucumis sativus
Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System
Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
Plant Growth Regulators

Methodology Data sources Editorial policy Privacy About Contact Helena Bioinformatics

Sequence Deletion

Steroids, Heterocyclic

Source

Identifiers

PMID: 41672201
DOI: 10.1016/j.plantsci.2026.113050

Genes

BAK1

Provenance

PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 1 Sept 2026.

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A single nucleotide deletion in CsSCP4 disrupts brassinosteroid biosynthesis and confers a super compact phenotype in cucumber.PMID 41672201Read ↗

The mutation of C-24 reductase, a key enzyme involved in brassinolide biosynthesis, confers a novel compact plant architecture phenotype to cucumber.Semantic proximity Read ↗

A mutation in CsDWF7 gene encoding a delta7 sterol C-5(6) desaturase leads to the phenotype of super compact in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.).Semantic proximity Read ↗

Identification of a putative candidate gene encoding 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase involved in brassinosteroids biosynthesis for compact plant architecture in Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.).Semantic proximity Read ↗

A mutation in CsBRP1, encoding a PHD-type domain-containing protein, causes semi-dwarfism in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.).Semantic proximity Read ↗

A mutant in the CsDET2 gene leads to a systemic brassinosteriod deficiency and super compact phenotype in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.).Semantic proximity Read ↗

Identification and characterization of CsERECTA, a major gene controlling stem elongation through regulating GA biosynthesis in cucumber.Semantic proximity Read ↗

The mutation of ent-kaurenoic acid oxidase, a key enzyme involved in gibberellin biosynthesis, confers a dwarf phenotype to cucumber.Semantic proximity Read ↗

A mutation in CsABCB19 encoding an ATP-binding cassette auxin transporter leads to erect and compact leaf architecture in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.).Semantic proximity Read ↗

CsHLS1-CsSCL28 module regulates compact plant architecture in cucumber.Semantic proximity Read ↗

Deletion of a cyclin-dependent protein kinase inhibitor, CsSMR1, leads to dwarf and determinate growth in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.).Semantic proximity Read ↗

StCYP90C1 modulates plant architecture via regulating brassinosteroid biosynthesis in potato.Semantic proximity Read ↗

A SNP mutation in the CsCLAVATA1 leads to pleiotropic variation in plant architecture and fruit morphogenesis in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.).Semantic proximity Read ↗

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