Article
Causal association of education attainment with aging and cardiac death: Evidence from Mendelian randomization analysis.
Medicine - 5 Dec 2025
Fan Gang, Zuo Hong, Shi Xiao-Hui, Lin Lin, Xu Chao
Abstract excerpt
It is challenging to conduct randomized controlled trials of educational attainment (EA) on aging and cardiac death due to the time, cost and ethical constraints involved. However, it has been suggested that EA may influence the onset of aging and cardiac death. Therefore, we used Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis to explore the relationship of EA with aging and cardiac death. The summary-level data for...
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