Article
Distinct immune-metabolic phenotypes underlie poor coronary collateral circulation.
Cardiovascular diabetology - 18 Nov 2025
Guo Zi-Tong, Lai Hong-Mei, Hu Run-Xuan, Qiu Ya-Jing, Tao Jing, Yu Xiao-Lin, Yang Yi-Ning
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: Coronary collateral circulation (CCC) significantly impacts myocardial perfusion and clinical outcomes in coronary artery disease patients, yet the underlying molecular heterogeneity remains inadequately characterized. OBJECTIVE: To identify distinct molecular phenotypes in patients with poor CCC, validate these phenotypes using clinical parameters, and evaluate their prognostic implications. METHODS:...
Read the complete abstract on PubMedTopics
- Humans
- Collateral Circulation
- Coronary Artery Disease
- Female
- Male
- Middle Aged
- Phenotype
