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Genetics of Keratoconus: A Comprehensive Review

27 Sept 2025

Abstract excerpt

Keratoconus (KC) is a progressive, multifactorial corneal ectatic disorder characterized by localized stromal thinning and irregular astigmatism, with incidence and prevalence varying markedly among populations. These differences are influenced by environmental exposures, behavioral factors, and genetic predisposition. A positive family history is a well-established high-risk factor, and KC has also been...

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PMID: 41153364
DOI: 10.3390/genes16101147

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