Article
amh alleles on XY sex chromosomes regulate male differentiation in amphidiploid Carassius auratus.
Science China. Life sciences - 1 Jan 2026
Miao Chun, Lu Meng, Ding Miao, Wang Ming-Tao, Li Zhi, Yao Tian-Zi, Zhu Zhi-Xuan, Du Wen-Xuan, Niu Jun-Sheng, Zhang Xiao-Juan, Li Shun, Yu Peng, Wang Yang, Wang Zhong-Wei, Xiong Jie, Zhou Li, Gui Jian-Fang, Li Xi-Yin
Abstract excerpt
The amh (anti-Müllerian hormone) gene, residing on the sex chromosomes, has been hypothesized to be a potential master sex gene in amphidiploid Carassius auratus (crucian carp/goldfish). However, its role in male determination or differentiation remains unclear. Here, we identified the heteromorphic X and Y chromosomes and confirmed the localization of amh on the sex chromosome by fluorescence in situ...
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