Article
The frequency of the ACTN3 polymorphism in Brazil: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
BMC medical genomics - 26 Apr 2025
Silvino Valmir Oliveira, Ferreira Cirley Pinheiro, Apaza Helen Matias, de Souza-Junior Valtemir Silvino, Ribeiro Sérgio Luís Galan, Almeida Sandro Soares, Dos Santos Marcos Antonio Pereira
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: The ACTN3 gene encodes the protein alpha-actinin-3, which is crucial for fast-twitch muscle fibers, contributing to rapid and forceful contractions. The distribution of these genotypes and their impact on sports performance in Brazilian populations are not well-documented. This study aimed to determine the allelic and genotypic frequency of the ACTN3 R/X polymorphism in Brazil and its association with...
Read the complete abstract on PubMedTopics
- Actinin
- Humans
- Brazil
- Gene Frequency
- Athletic Performance
- Genotype
