Article
Multimodal integration of blood RNA and ctDNA reflects response to immunotherapy in metastatic urothelial cancer
30 Jan 2025
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: Previously, we demonstrated that changes in circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) are promising biomarkers for early response prediction (ERP) to immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in metastatic urothelial cancer (mUC). In this study, we investigated the value of whole-blood immunotranscriptomics for ERP-ICI and integrated both biomarkers into a multimodal model to boost accuracy. METHODS: Blood samples of...
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