Association between copper intake and essential hypertension: dual evidence from Mendelian randomization analysis and the NHANES database

Abstract excerpt

Background Although previous studies have identified an association between trace elements and essential hypertension, the specific trace elements involved and the mechanisms of their association remain unclear. This study aimed to elucidate the relationship between various human trace elements and essential hypertension, thereby addressing existing gaps in the research. Methods This study employed two-sample,...

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