An Insight into Functional Metagenomics: A High-Throughput Approach to Decipher Food–Microbiota–Host Interactions in the Human Gut

Abstract excerpt

Our understanding of the symbiotic relationship between the microbiota and its host has constantly evolved since our understanding that the "self" was not only defined by our genetic patrimony but also by the genomes of bugs living in us. The first culture-based methods highlighted the important functions of the microbiota. However, these methods had strong limitations and did not allow for a full understanding...

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