Article
Bifidobacterial biofilm formation is a multifactorial adaptive phenomenon in response to bile exposure.
Scientific reports - 14 Jul 2020
Kelly Sandra M, Lanigan Noreen, O'Neill Ian J, Bottacini Francesca, Lugli Gabriele Andrea, Viappiani Alice, Turroni Francesca, Ventura Marco, van Sinderen Douwe
Abstract excerpt
In the current study, we show that biofilm formation by various strains and species belonging to Bifidobacterium, a genus that includes gut commensals with reported health-promoting activities, is induced by high concentrations of bile (0.5% (w/v) or higher) and individual bile salts (20 mM or higher), rather than by acid or osmotic stress. The transcriptomic response of a bifidobacterial prototype...
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