Article
Homology between Streptomyces genes coding for synthesis of different polyketides used to clone antibiotic biosynthetic genes.
Nature - 1 Jan 2000
Malpartida F, Hallam S E, Kieser H M, Motamedi H, Hutchinson C R, Butler M J, Sugden D A, Warren M, McKillop C, Bailey C R
Abstract excerpt
Many important antibiotics such as tetracyclines, erythromycin, adriamycin, monensin, rifamycin and avermectins are polyketides. In their biosynthesis, multifunctional synthases catalyse iterated condensation of thio-esters derived from acetate, propionate or butyrate to yield aliphatic chains of varying length and carrying different alkyl substituents. Subsequent modifications, including aromatic or macrolide...
Topics
- Anthraquinones
- Anti-Bacterial Agents
- Cloning, Molecular
- DNA Restriction Enzymes
- DNA, Bacterial
- DNA, Recombinant
- Genes, Bacterial
- Ligases
- Mutation
- Naphthacenes
- Naphthoquinones
