Article
Clinical characteristics and mutation analysis of five Chinese patients with maple syrup urine disease.
Metabolic brain disease - 1 Jun 2018
Li Xiaomei, Yang Yali, Gao Qing, Gao Min, Lv Yvqiang, Dong Rui, Liu Yi, Zhang Kaihui, Gai Zhongtao
Abstract excerpt
Maple syrup urine disease (MSUD) is an autosomal recessive disorder affecting branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) metabolism and caused by a defect in the thiamine-dependent enzyme branched chain α-ketoacid dehydrogenase (BCKD) with subsequent accumulation of BCAAs and corresponding branched-chain keto acids (BCKAs) metabolites. Presently, at least 4 genes of BCKDHA, BCKDHB, DLD and DBT have been reported to cause...
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