Importance of repeat tissue biopsy and tissue-based epidermal growth factor receptor T790M testing in progressed nonsmall cell lung carcinoma patients upon negative plasma genotyping for selection of third-generation tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy: A case study.

Abstract excerpt

Resistance to 1st or 2nd generation epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) - tyrosine kinases (TKIs) develops predominantly due to an acquired mutation, EGFR T790M. Third-generation EGFR-TKIs have demonstrated potent activity against TKI resistance mediated by EGFR T790M. Thus, it become critical to identify T790M mutation on disease progression. Analysis of tumor tissue biopsy material is considered as gold...

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