Article
Temporal evolution of polymyxin B-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae clones recovered from blood cultures in a teaching hospital during a 7-year period.
International journal of antimicrobial agents - 1 Mar 2018
Braun Graziela, Cayô Rodrigo, Matos Adriana Pereira, de Mello Fonseca Juliane, Gales Ana Cristina
Abstract excerpt
The polymyxins have become one of the last resorts to treat serious infections caused by KPC-2-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae worldwide. However, the increase of polymyxin consumption has favored the emergence of resistance to these compounds. In this study, we observed an increase in polymyxin B resistance rates from 0 to 30.6% among 224 K. pneumoniae isolates recovered from blood cultures between 2009 and...
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