Article
Effects of ribavirin/sofosbuvir treatment and ITPA phenotype on endogenous purines.
Antiviral research - 1 Feb 2017
Jimmerson Leah C, Clayton Carolyn W, MaWhinney Samantha, Meissner Eric G, Sims Zayani, Kottilil Shyamasundaran, Kiser Jennifer J
Abstract excerpt
Ribavirin (RBV), a purine analog, causes hemolytic anemia in some patients. In vitro, anemia appears to result from depletion of endogenous purines, but there are limited data in vivo. Single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding the inosine triphosphatase (ITPA) enzyme have been associated with protection against RBV-induced anemia and may mediate the effect of RBV treatment on endogenous purines. The...
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