Article
Steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency in congenital adrenal hyperplasia.
The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology - 1 Jan 2017
Parsa Alan A, New Maria I
Abstract excerpt
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) refers to a group of inherited genetic disorders involving deficiencies in enzymes that convert cholesterol to cortisol within the adrenal cortex. There are five key enzymes involved in the production of cortisol. Of these key enzymes, deficiency of 21-hydroxylase is the most commonly defective enzyme leading to CAH representing more than 90% of cases. The low adrenal cortisol...
Topics
- Adrenal Cortex
- Adrenal Hyperplasia, Congenital
- Adrenocorticotropic Hormone
- Anti-Mullerian Hormone
- Cerebral Cortex
- Cholesterol
- Female
- Genetic Association Studies
- Genetic Testing
- Genotype
- Humans
