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Extraintestinal Pathogenic and Antimicrobial-Resistant Escherichia coli Contamination of 56 Public Restrooms in the Greater Minneapolis-St. Paul Metropolitan Area.

Applied and environmental microbiology - 1 Jul 2015

Mohamed Muhanad, Owens Kris, Gajewski Abby, Clabots Connie, Johnston Brian, Thuras Paul, Kuskowski Michael A, Johnson James R

Abstract excerpt

How extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli (ExPEC) and antimicrobial-resistant E. coli disseminate through the population is undefined. We studied public restrooms for contamination with E. coli and ExPEC in relation to source and extensively characterized the E. coli isolates. For this, we cultured 1,120 environmental samples from 56 public restrooms in 33 establishments (obtained from 10 cities in the...

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Identifiers

PMID: 25911488
DOI: 10.1128/AEM.00638-15
PMCID: PMC4475876

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PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 7 Sept 2026. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-08.1.

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