Article
Clostridial pore-forming toxins: powerful virulence factors.
Anaerobe - 1 Dec 2014
Popoff Michel R
Abstract excerpt
Pore formation is a common mechanism of action for many bacterial toxins. More than one third of clostridial toxins are pore-forming toxins (PFTs) belonging to the β-PFT class. They are secreted as soluble monomers rich in β-strands, which recognize a specific receptor on target cells and assemble in oligomers. Then, they undergo a conformational change leading to the formation of a β-barrel, which inserts into...
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