Article
Role of Optimizing Testosterone Before Microdissection Testicular Sperm Extraction in Men with Nonobstructive Azoospermia
15 Jun 2012
Abstract excerpt
PURPOSE: Although optimizing endogenous testosterone production before testicular sperm extraction is commonly practiced, whether improved preoperative testosterone levels enhance sperm retrieval remains unclear. We evaluated the influence of preoperative medical therapy in men with nonobstructive azoospermia before microdissection testicular sperm extraction. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 1,054 men underwent...
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