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Article

Genetic analyses of atypical Toxoplasma gondii strains reveal a fourth clonal lineage in North America.

International journal for parasitology - 1 May 2011

Khan Asis, Dubey J P, Su Chunlei, Ajioka James W, Rosenthal Benjamin M, Sibley L David

Abstract excerpt

Toxoplasma gondii is a widespread parasite of animals that causes zoonotic infections in humans. Previous studies have revealed a strongly clonal population structure in North America and Europe, while strains from South America are genetically separate and more diverse. However, the composition within North America has been questioned by recent descriptions of genetically more variable strains from this region....

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Identifiers

PMID: 21320505
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpara.2011.01.005
PMCID: PMC3081397

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PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 7 Sept 2026. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-08.1.

Source receipt: pubmed, retrieved 7 Sept 2026.

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