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Article

Sequence diversity of genes encoding botulinum neurotoxin type F.

Applied and environmental microbiology - 1 Jul 2010

Raphael Brian H, Choudoir Mallory J, Lúquez Carolina, Fernández Rafael, Maslanka Susan E

Abstract excerpt

Botulism due to type F botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT/F) is rare (<1% of cases), and only a limited number of clostridial strains producing this toxin type have been isolated. As a result, analysis of the diversity of genes encoding BoNT/F has been challenging. In this study, the entire bont/F nucleotide sequences were determined from 33 type F botulinum toxin-producing clostridial strains isolated from environmental...

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Identifiers

PMID: 20511432
DOI: 10.1128/AEM.03109-09
PMCID: PMC2901728

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