Article
[Hereditary optic atrophies].
Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft - 1 Sept 2009
Poloschek C M, Lagrèze W A
Abstract excerpt
Hereditary optic neuropathies are caused by mutations either in the nuclear or mitochondrial genome and lead to retinal ganglion cell death mediated by reduced oxidative phosphorylation, fragmentation of the mitochondrial network, and increased sensitivity to apoptosis. Nuclear mutations result in autosomal dominant optic atrophy, autosomal recessive optic atrophy, or X-linked recessive optic atrophy, whereas...
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