Article
Disruption of the TCF4 gene in a girl with mental retardation but without the classical Pitt-Hopkins syndrome.
American journal of medical genetics. Part A - 15 Aug 2008
Kalscheuer Vera M, Feenstra Ilse, Van Ravenswaaij-Arts Conny M A, Smeets Dominique F C M, Menzel Corinna, Ullmann Reinhard, Musante Luciana, Ropers Hans-Hilger
Abstract excerpt
We have characterized a de novo balanced translocation t(18;20)(q21.1;q11.2) in a female patient with mild to moderate mental retardation (MR) and minor facial anomalies. Breakpoint-mapping by fluorescence in situ hybridization indicated that on chromosome 18, the basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor TCF4 gene is disrupted by the breakpoint. TCF4 plays a role in cell fate determination and differentiation....
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