Article
A unique case of reversion to normal size of a maternal premutation FMR1 allele in a normal boy.
European journal of human genetics : EJHG - 1 Feb 2008
Tabolacci Elisabetta, Pomponi Maria Grazia, Pietrobono Roberta, Chiurazzi Pietro, Neri Giovanni
Abstract excerpt
Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is caused mostly by expansion and subsequent methylation of the CGG repeat in the 5'UTR of the FMR1 gene, resulting in silencing of the gene, absence of FMRP and development of the FXS phenotype. The expansion also predisposes the CGG repeat and the flanking regions to further instability that may lead to mosaics between a full mutation and a premutation or, rarely, a normal or deleted...
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