Article
Mosaicism for the full mutation and a microdeletion involving the CGG repeat and flanking sequences in the FMR1 gene in eight fragile X patients.
American journal of medical genetics - 30 Jul 1999
Grasso M, Faravelli F, Lo Nigro C, Chiurazzi P, Sperandeo M P, Argusti A, Pomponi M G, Lecora M, Sebastio G F, Perroni L, Andria G, Neri G, Bricarelli F D
Abstract excerpt
The molecular mechanism of the fragile X syndrome is based on the expansion of an unstable CGG repeat in the 5' untranslated region of the FMR1 gene in most patients. This expansion is associated with an abnormal DNA methylation leading to the absence of production of FMR1 protein (FMRP). Such expansion apparently predisposes the repeat and flanking regions to further instability that may lead to mosaic...
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