Article
Halotolerant cyanobacterium Aphanothece halophytica contains a betaine transporter active at alkaline pH and high salinity.
Applied and environmental microbiology - 1 Sept 2006
Laloknam Surasak, Tanaka Kimihiro, Buaboocha Teerapong, Waditee Rungaroon, Incharoensakdi Aran, Hibino Takashi, Tanaka Yoshito, Takabe Teruhiro
Abstract excerpt
Aphanothece halophytica is a halotolerant alkaliphilic cyanobacterium which can grow in media of up to 3.0 M NaCl and pH 11. This cyanobacterium can synthesize betaine from glycine by three-step methylation using S-adenosylmethionine as a methyl donor. To unveil the mechanism of betaine uptake and efflux in this alkaliphile, we isolated and characterized a betaine transporter. A gene encoding a protein (BetT(A....
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