Article
Four potassium channel mutations account for 73% of the genetic spectrum underlying long-QT syndrome (LQTS) and provide evidence for a strong founder effect in Finland.
Annals of medicine - 1 Jan 2004
Fodstad Heidi, Swan Heikki, Laitinen Päivi, Piippo Kirsi, Paavonen Kristian, Viitasalo Matti, Toivonen Lauri, Kontula Kimmo
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: Mutations in five cardiac voltage-gated ion channel genes, including KCNQ1, HERG, SCN5A, KCNE1 and KCNE2, constitute the principal cause of inherited long-QT syndrome (LQTS). Typically, each family carries its own private mutation, and the disease manifests with varying phenotype and incomplete penetrance, even within particular families. We had previously identified 14 different LOTS-causing...
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