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Article

Alpha-toxin is required for biofilm formation by Staphylococcus aureus.

Journal of bacteriology - 1 May 2003

Caiazza Nicky C, O'Toole G A

Abstract excerpt

Staphylococcus aureus is a common pathogen associated with nosocomial infections. It can persist in clinical settings and gain increased resistance to antimicrobial agents through biofilm formation. We have found that alpha-toxin, a secreted, multimeric, hemolytic toxin encoded by the hla gene, p...

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Methodology Data sources Editorial policy Privacy About Contact Helena Bioinformatics

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Identifiers

PMID: 12730182
DOI: 10.1128/JB.185.10.3214-3217.2003
PMCID: PMC154062

Provenance

PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 4 Sept 2026. Prepared record publication-12730182-2026-09-04.2. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-04.2.

Source receipt: PubMed via Helena Literature Corpus, retrieved 4 Sept 2026.

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