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Article

Bacterial resistance: origins, epidemiology, and impact.

Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America - 15 Jan 2003

Livermore David M

Abstract excerpt

The basic mechanisms of antibacterial resistance are well known, but critical new aspects continue to be discovered. Recently discovered factors with major implications for the emergence, dissemination, and maintenance of resistance include multidrug efflux, hypermutability, integrons, and plasmid addiction. Some resistances are widespread and others local, with prevalence rates often worst in newly prosperous...

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Methodology Data sources Editorial policy Privacy Delete account & data About Contact Helena Bioinformatics

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Identifiers

PMID: 12516026
DOI: 10.1086/344654

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PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 7 Sept 2026. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-08.1.

Source receipt: pubmed, retrieved 7 Sept 2026.

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