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Article

Tumor necrosis factor allelic polymorphism with diabetic retinopathy in India.

Diabetes research and clinical practice - 1 Nov 2001

Kumaramanickavel G, Sripriya S, Vellanki R N, Upadyay N K, Badrinath S S, Arokiasamy T, Sukumar B, Vidhya A, Joseph B, Sharma T, Gopal L

Abstract excerpt

The association of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) with diabetic retinopathy (DR) has been described previously. A total of 207 Asian Indian patients of 15-year duration of type 2 diabetes were identified. This group included (i) 100 patients with DR and (ii) 107 patients without retinopathy (DNR). I...

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Identifiers

PMID: 11640992
DOI: 10.1016/s0168-8227(01)00269-8

Genes

TNF

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PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 2 Sept 2026. Prepared record publication-11640992-2026-09-02.2. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-02.2.

Source receipt: PubMed via Helena Literature Corpus, retrieved 2 Sept 2026.

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