Article
Stable Population, Shifting Clades: A 17-Year Phylodynamic Study of IBV GI-19-like Strains in Spain Reveals the Relevance of Frequent Introduction Events, Local Dispersal and Recombination Events.
Viruses - 23 Dec 2025
Franzo Giovanni, Poletto Francesca, Legnardi Matteo, Baston Riccardo, Andolfatto Cristina, Ramon Laura, Becerra Marta, Biarnés Mar, Cecchinato Mattia, Tucciarone Claudia Maria
Abstract excerpt
Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) remains a common pathogen in poultry production. Although its clinical and economic impact in Europe has markedly declined in recent decades due to extensive vaccination, ongoing viral circulation continues to pose risks to animal health and provides opportunities for viral evolution. In this study, we investigated the molecular epidemiology of GI-19 and related strains in Spain...
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