Article
Genetic insights into the association between serum cytokines and frozen shoulder risk: A bidirectional mendelian randomization study.
Cytokine - 1 Nov 2024
Li Xuefei, Long Han, Wen Dusu, Chen Biao, Chen Liaobin, Li Bin
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: Although existing studies have indicated a connection between chronic low-grade inflammation and the onset of frozen shoulder (FS), the precise causal relationship between distinct circulating inflammatory factors and FS has yet to be thoroughly evaluated. In this study, we employed a bidirectional two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis to investigate the potential causal relationship...
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