Article
A case of exacerbated encephalopathy with stroke-like episodes and lactic acidosis triggered by metformin in a patient with MELAS.
Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology - 1 May 2024
Shin Hui Jin, Na Ji-Hoon, Lee Young-Mock
Abstract excerpt
Mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes (MELAS) is a maternally inherited multisystemic disorder caused by mutations in mitochondrial DNA that result in cellular energy deficiency. MELAS affects the most metabolically active organs, including the brain, skeletal muscles, cochlea, retina, heart, kidneys, and pancreas. As a result, about 85% of carriers of m.3243A > G, the...
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