Article
Subtype Distribution and Drug Resistance Patterns Among HIV-1 Strains Prevalent in Makassar, Indonesia.
AIDS research and human retroviruses - 1 Mar 2023
Khairunisa Siti Qamariyah, Megasari Ni Luh Ayu, Ueda Shuhei, Kotaki Tomohiro, Hidayati Afif Nurul, Nasronudin, Kameoka Masanori
Abstract excerpt
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) is characterized by a large degree of genetic variability because of high rates of recombination and mutation, sizable population sizes, and rapid replication. Therefore, this study investigated HIV-1 subtype distribution and the appearance of drug resistance mutations (DRMs) in viruses that are prevalent in Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. The HIV-1 pol, env, and...
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