Article
Genetics and Epigenetics of Bone Remodeling and Metabolic Bone Diseases.
International journal of molecular sciences - 28 Jan 2022
Oton-Gonzalez Lucia, Mazziotta Chiara, Iaquinta Maria Rosa, Mazzoni Elisa, Nocini Riccardo, Trevisiol Lorenzo, D'Agostino Antonio, Tognon Mauro, Rotondo John Charles, Martini Fernanda
Abstract excerpt
Bone metabolism consists of a balance between bone formation and bone resorption, which is mediated by osteoblast and osteoclast activity, respectively. In order to ensure bone plasticity, the bone remodeling process needs to function properly. Mesenchymal stem cells differentiate into the osteoblast lineage by activating different signaling pathways, including transforming growth factor β (TGF-β)/bone...
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