Article
A Neolithic expansion, but strong genetic structure, in the independent history of New Guinea.
Science (New York, N.Y.) - 15 Sept 2017
Bergström Anders, Oppenheimer Stephen J, Mentzer Alexander J, Auckland Kathryn, Robson Kathryn, Attenborough Robert, Alpers Michael P, Koki George, Pomat William, Siba Peter, Xue Yali, Sandhu Manjinder S, Tyler-Smith Chris
Abstract excerpt
New Guinea shows human occupation since ~50 thousand years ago (ka), independent adoption of plant cultivation ~10 ka, and great cultural and linguistic diversity today. We performed genome-wide single-nucleotide polymorphism genotyping on 381 individuals from 85 language groups in Papua New Guinea and find a sharp divide originating 10 to 20 ka between lowland and highland groups and a lack of non-New Guinean...
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