Article
Mutations in the GlyT2 gene (SLC6A5) are a second major cause of startle disease.
The Journal of biological chemistry - 17 Aug 2012
Carta Eloisa, Chung Seo-Kyung, James Victoria M, Robinson Angela, Gill Jennifer L, Remy Nathalie, Vanbellinghen Jean-François, Drew Cheney J G, Cagdas Sophie, Cameron Duncan, Cowan Frances M, Del Toro Mireria, Graham Gail E, Manzur Adnan Y, Masri Amira, Rivera Serge, Scalais Emmanuel, Shiang Rita, Sinclair Kate, Stuart Catriona A, Tijssen Marina A J, Wise Grahame, Zuberi Sameer M, Harvey Kirsten, Pearce Brian R, Topf Maya, Thomas Rhys H, Supplisson Stéphane, Rees Mark I, Harvey Robert J
Abstract excerpt
Hereditary hyperekplexia or startle disease is characterized by an exaggerated startle response, evoked by tactile or auditory stimuli, leading to hypertonia and apnea episodes. Missense, nonsense, frameshift, splice site mutations, and large deletions in the human glycine receptor α1 subunit gene (GLRA1) are the major known cause of this disorder. However, mutations are also found in the genes encoding the...
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