Article
Calcium promotes exopolysaccharide phase variation and biofilm formation of the resulting phase variants in the human pathogen Vibrio vulnificus.
Environmental microbiology - 1 Mar 2011
Garrison-Schilling Katherine L, Grau Brenda L, McCarter Kevin S, Olivier Brett J, Comeaux Nicole E, Pettis Gregg S
Abstract excerpt
Vibrio vulnificus is a Gram-negative bacterium found in estuaries and coastal waters and is associated with human disease caused by ingestion of raw shellfish. Pathogenesis is directly related to the presence of capsular polysaccharide (CPS). Encapsulated virulent strains exhibit an opaque colony phenotype, while unencapsulated attenuated strains appear translucent. A third colony type, rugose, is caused by...
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