Article
Absence of PITX3 mutation in a Tunisian family with congenital cataract and mental retardation.
Molecular vision - 3 Apr 2010
Chograni Manèl, Chaabouni Myriam, Chelly Imen, Helayem Mohamed Bechir, Chaabouni-Bouhamed Habiba
Abstract excerpt
PURPOSE: The PITX3 (pituitary homeobox 3) gene encodes for a homeobox bicoid-like transcription factor. When one allele is mutated, it leads to dominant cataract and anterior segment mesenchymal dysgenesis in humans. When both copies are mutated, homozygous mutation contributes to microphtalmia with brain malformations. In the current study, a family with autosomal recessive congenital cataract (ARCC) associated...
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