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Article

Pena-Shokeir phenotype (fetal akinesia deformation sequence) revisited.

Birth defects research. Part A, Clinical and molecular teratology - 1 Aug 2009

Hall Judith G

Abstract excerpt

BACKGROUND: Pena and Shokeir described the phenotype of two sisters in 1974, and subsequently their features have become recognized as a sequence of deformational changes related to decreased or absent fetal movement (fetal akinesia deformation sequence [FADS]), because of the work of Moessinger (1983). METHODS: Identification of reported cases by searching Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man, Medlines, the...

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Identifiers

PMID: 19645055
DOI: 10.1002/bdra.20611

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PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 7 Sept 2026. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-08.1.

Source receipt: pubmed, retrieved 7 Sept 2026.

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