Article
An evaluation of the level of response to alcohol, externalizing symptoms, and depressive symptoms as predictors of alcoholism.
Journal of studies on alcohol - 1 Mar 2006
Schuckit Marc A, Smith Tom L
Abstract excerpt
OBJECTIVE: The development of alcohol-use disorders (AUDs) reflects a complex relationship between genetic influences and environmental/cultural forces. Some genes operate through intermediate phenotypes, including a low level of response (LR) to alcohol, externalizing symptoms (EXT), and internalizing characteristics such as depressive syndromes (DEP). This article evaluates the impact of these three...
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