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Article

HIV-1 infection among injection and ex-injection drug users from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil: prevalence, estimated incidence and genetic diversity.

Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology - 1 Nov 2004

Teixeira Sylvia Lopes Maia, Bastos Francisco Inácio, Telles Paulo Roberto, Hacker Mariana A, Brigido Luis F, de F Oliveira Carmem Aparecida, Bongertz Vera, Morgado Mariza Gonçalves

Abstract excerpt

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Due to their behavioral conditions and vulnerability, injection drug users (IDUs) are prone to multiple simultaneous or sequential infections with distinct HIV-1 subtypes and variants, making them a key population for molecular epidemiology surveillance. In the present...

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Source

Identifiers

PMID: 15465416
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcv.2004.03.016

Provenance

PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 1 Sept 2026. Prepared record publication-15465416-2026-09-01.1. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-01.1.

Source receipt: PubMed via Helena Literature Corpus, retrieved 1 Sept 2026.

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