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A rice semi-dwarf gene, Tan-Ginbozu (D35), encodes the gibberellin biosynthesis enzyme, ent-kaurene oxidase.

Plant molecular biology - 1 Mar 2004

Itoh Hironori, Tatsumi Tomoko, Sakamoto Tomoaki, Otomo Kazuko, Toyomasu Tomonobu, Kitano Hidemi, Ashikari Motoyuki, Ichihara Shigeyuki, Matsuoka Makoto

Abstract excerpt

A rice (Oryza sativa L.) semi-dwarf cultivar, Tan-Ginbozu (d35Tan-Ginbozu), contributed to the increase in crop productivity in Japan in the 1950s. Previous studies suggested that the semi-dwarf stature of d35Tan-Ginbozu is caused by a defective early step of gibberellin biosynthesis, which is catalyzed by ent-kaurene oxidase (KO). To study the molecular characteristics of d35Tan-Ginbozu, we isolated 5 KO-like...

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PMID: 15316288
DOI: 10.1023/B:PLAN.0000038261.21060.47

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