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Article

A polymorphism of the beta1-adrenergic receptor is associated with low extraversion.

Biological psychiatry - 15 Aug 2004

Stein Murray B, Schork Nicholas J, Gelernter Joel

Abstract excerpt

BACKGROUND: We examined the possibility that allelic variation leading to alterations in beta(1)-adrenergic function might be present in persons with elevated social anxiety-related traits. METHODS: A sample of 504 undergraduate college students were phenotyped on a personality inventory (the NEO-Personality Inventory-Revised) and measures of shyness and social anxiety and genotyped for two beta(1) adrenergic...

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Source

Identifiers

PMID: 15312808
DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2004.05.020

Genes

ADRB1

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PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 5 Sept 2026. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-05.1.

Source receipt: pubmed, retrieved 5 Sept 2026.

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