Article
Mutations in the Delta7-sterol reductase gene in patients with the Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America - 7 Jul 1998
Fitzky B U, Witsch-Baumgartner M, Erdel M, Lee J N, Paik Y K, Glossmann H, Utermann G, Moebius F F
Abstract excerpt
The Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome (SLOS) is an inborn disorder of sterol metabolism with characteristic congenital malformations and dysmorphias. All patients suffer from mental retardation. Here we identify the SLOS gene as a Delta7-sterol reductase (DHCR7, EC 1.3.1. 21) required for the de novo biosynthesis of cholesterol. The human and murine genes were characterized and assigned to syntenic regions on...
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