Article
Genetic diversity of the Australian paralysis tick (Ixodes holocyclus) causing paralysis in the endangered spectacled flying fox (Pteropus conspicillatus).
Veterinary parasitology, regional studies and reports - 1 Jul 2026
Kang Hyungsuk, Yang Hyo-Jin, Hsieh Vivvy, McLean Jennefer, Meers Joanne, McMichael Lee
Abstract excerpt
The endangered spectacled flying fox is a vital species in the Wet Tropics ecosystem of far north Queensland, Australia. However, every year 500-600 spectacled flying foxes are found dead or paralysed in the spectacled flying fox camps during tick season, from September to January, the Australian Spring/Summer. The Australian paralysis tick, Ixodes holocyclus, produces various neurotoxic holocyclotoxins which...
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