Article
Hypokalemic periodic paralysis: novel perspectives from genetic mutations to clinical management.
Gene - 15 Jul 2026
Gao Zhe, Xing Hanying, Zhang Juan, Chen Shuting, Gao Zhe
Abstract excerpt
Hypokalemic periodic paralysis (HypoPP) is an autosomal dominant neuromuscular disorder characterized by episodic flaccid weakness with hypokalemia. It is primarily caused by mutations in the CACNA1S gene, encoding the voltage-gated calcium channel Cav1.1, and the SCN4A gene, encoding the voltage-gated sodium channel Nav1.4. A unified pathophysiological mechanism proposes that these mutations neutralize...
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