Article
Immune-Neuroendocrine Phenotypic Expression Changes Through Life in Coturnix japonica Quails.
Journal of experimental zoology. Part A, Ecological and integrative physiology - 1 Apr 2026
Marozzi Antonela, Correa Silvia G, Palme Rupert, Cantarelli Veronica I, Ponzio Marina F, Marin Raul H, Nazar F Nicolas
Abstract excerpt
Immune-neuroendocrine characteristics can be used to classify individuals according to their physiological profiles or phenotypes (INPs). In avian models such as quail and domestic chickens, three subgroups based on INPs have been defined: Lewis-like (pro-inflammatory polarization), Fischer-like (anti-inflammatory polarization), and an intermediate INP. This study investigates the stability and alterations of...
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